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In the News / Archives / Illicit Drugs / Spring 2002


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Archived illicit drugs article descriptions and ID#s  have been divided into quarters to decrease page download time.

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Spring 2002 (March, April, May, June)

July 4, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California —Drug probe targets Ecstasy use at Corps' Camp Lejeune — Tipped two years ago that some Marines were using and selling the club-drug Ecstasy, investigators opened what became the largest military-drug probe in recent years and arrested dozens of service personnel on the Corps' biggest East Coast base. Authorities seized illegal drugs valued at $1.4 million, including 31,000 tablets of Ecstasy, 13,000 doses of LSD, 56 ounces of the "date rape" drug GHB, 4,783 grams of cocaine and 405 units of steroids. — ID# 5557

June 21, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Teens get mad over vide; it's removed— There on a Dance Dance Revolution machine – a video game immensely popular with preteens and teens – were images of drugs, alcohol and a scantily clad nurse riding up and down on a syringe. "I was appalled to see that stuff flashing on the screen," said the 17-year-old Stoefen, who first saw the pictures in March on the Dance Dance Revolution game at Poway Fun Bowl.— ID# 5559 

June 26, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Bill requiring testing of professional athletes passes Assembly committe  — Responding to reports of widespread steroid use in baseball, an Assembly committee voted Wednesday to require professional athletic teams to test their players for performance-enhancing drugs. "This is what happens when you don't police yourself," Assemblyman Tony Strickland said before the Assembly Arts, Entertainment, Sports, Tourism and Internet Media Committee approved the bill 11-0 — ID# 5558 
June 28, 2002 — Yahoo News — CDC: Teenagers Using More Cocaine — Injury and violence-related behaviors among teenagers have fallen, but more teens are using cocaine and regularly smoking and drinking, according to a recent survey. . . . The number of teenagers who said they had tried cocaine in their lifetime rose to 9.4 percent, up from 5.9 percent in 1991. About 4.2 percent of students said they had used cocaine in the past 30 days, up from 1.7 percent in 1991. — ID# 5546

June 27, 2002 — The Brownsville Herald — Brownsville, Texas — As seizures mount, experts say illegal drugs altering a way of life — For an estimated 30 million Americans, illegal drugs are worth the money and the risk. But experts say the mind-altering substances also have the ability to alter the behavior and way of life of entire populations. . . . The Gulf Cartel has been able to dominate drug traffic into the United States, making the Rio Grande Valley one of the main points of entry in the country, according to information provided by the PGR and senior U.S. Border Patrol officials. — ID# 5536

June 27, 2002 — Yahoo News — Court OKs Random Drug Tests in Schools — The Supreme Court approved random drug tests for many public high school students Thursday, ruling that schools' interest in ridding their campuses of drugs outweighs an individual's right to privacy. The 5-4 decision would allow the broadest drug testing the court has yet permitted for young people whom authorities have no particular reason to suspect of wrongdoing. It applies to students who join competitive after-school activities or teams, a category that includes many if not most middle-school and high-school students. — ID# 5539

Editorial — June 26, 2002 — The Independent Florida Alligator— Tallahassee, Florida — Ecstasy linked to traffic deaths — Fatal car accidents and multiple drug overdoses are increasingly being linked to the effects of mixing the euphoric drug Ecstasy with other sedatives or stimulants, according to a UF forensic toxicology study. UF associate professor Bruce Goldberger said the reports on Ecstasy deaths in the past few years are associated with multi-drug use and fatal accidents involving these drugs. — ID# 5528 

June 24, 2002 — Reuters Health — US Anti-Drug Programs Need Younger Focus: Study — Children who take up smoking cigarettes, using marijuana or start drinking alcohol in elementary school are considerably more likely than other children to use such substances in middle school, researchers say. Therefore, prevention programs should begin in elementary school rather than in middle school, as the majority in the US now do, according to lead author Dr. Nance Wilson of the University of California School of Public Health in Berkeley. — ID# 5524

June 19, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois — Methamphetamine abuse rises among U.S. women —  . . . Breuklander is among a growing number of women who have abused meth, a highly addictive stimulant that produces a euphoria similar to cocaine, but lasts longer and is made from common household ingredients. Experts and users say meth appeals to women because it's relatively inexpensive and easy to obtain, and it gives them energy to take care of their children or feel more efficient in everything they do. — ID# 5515

June 19, 2002 — The Indianapolis Star — Indianapolis, Indiana — Organizers aim to make concerts drug-free zones —  His eyes bloodshot-red and beer suds spilling down his right forearm, Chris Schneider stumbled through the crowd of heavy-metal fanatics, seemingly oblivious to -- or perhaps spiritually in tune with -- his surroundings. . . . The two are just the type of fans whom concert promoters and security officials in Indiana -- and nationwide -- say they're cracking down on. No longer, they say, are those caught at rock shows with illegal drugs let off with a wink and a nod. — ID# 5516

June 13, 2002 — The Sacramento Bee — Sacramento, California — Federal injunction halts pot buyers clubs —  Three cannabis buyers clubs that are still functioning must immediately halt the distribution of marijuana under a permanent injunction issued by U.S. District Judge Charles R. Breyer. The order, dated and filed Monday in San Francisco, is expected to further disenfranchise California's medical marijuana patients, some of whom depend on pot cooperatives for their medicine. . . . U.S. law bars the cultivation, distribution or possession of marijuana by anyone, and federal authorities have been using every tactic available to them to stop the gains made by California's pro-pot brigade. — ID# 5484

June 5, 2002 — Reuters Health — Opportunity may be behind 'gateway drug' effect— Researchers have long speculated about whether using so-called "soft" drugs like marijuana will lead to the use of "harder," more physically addictive drugs, such as cocaine and heroin. Now, new research suggests a reason why this progression in drug use might occur: opportunity. Based on a survey of US households, Dr. James C. Anthony and a colleague from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, determined that tobacco and alcohol users are more likely to encounter opportunities to try illegal drugs like marijuana. Furthermore, once faced with the opportunity, users of tobacco and alcohol are more likely to accept marijuana. — ID# 5474

June 8, 2002 — Yahoo News — George Pataki releases proposed changes to Rockefeller-era drug laws— While Pataki portrayed the proposals as a compromise designed to meet legislative objections to earlier plans, the initiative was immediately panned by critics who said the Republican governor is still not going far enough to ease the drug laws. Pataki said his plan would allow more people into drug treatment by expanding the categories of drug offenders eligible for such referrals. Eligible defendants, though, cannot have a violent record.— ID# 5458

June 2, 2002 — Yahoo News — Evidence-Based Programs Keep Kids Away From Drugs and Alcohol— Scientifically designed programs based on evidence of what's most effective at prevention are more successful at keeping children from using tobacco, alcohol and drugs than other programs, says a new study presented this weekend at the annual meeting of the Society for Prevention Research.— ID# 5448

June 3, 2002 — The New York Times— New York — Grad Parties Getting Supervision— Like many seniors, the class of 2002 at St. Pius High School celebrated graduation with a party that went past dawn. But instead of kegs of beer, this party featured students' parents -- and a priest. There's nothing new about school-sponsored graduation parties, which parents and educators organize to steer seniors away from drugs and alcohol. But the bashes are getting more elaborate than ever, and seniors -- who long shunned them as uncool -- are actually showing up.— ID# 5447

June 1, 2002 — Los Angeles Times— Los Angeles, California — Planning Commission adopts certification program— The city has one more weapon in its limited arsenal against problematic sober-living homes after planning commissioners unanimously approved on Tuesday a county certification program designed to monitor the clean-living environments. The county certification program -- four years in the making -- was developed by a multi-jurisdictional task force in the hopes that it will help officials more closely monitor sober-living facilities.— ID# 5442

May 29, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune— San Diego, California — Listen to neighbors, not naysayers— The passage of Proposition 36, a measure approved by voters in 2000 that requires judges to send nonviolent drug offenders to treatment instead of prison, may have freed up some bunks in prisons, but it has passed the burden on to treatment facilities. The inability of treatment providers to expand services is not a funding issue.— ID# 5436

May 28, 2002 — Reuters Health — Substance abuse up in NYC after Sept 11 attacks— The use of alcohol, cigarettes and marijuana intensified in Manhattan in the wake of the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center, according to a recent survey. Nearly 29% of adults interviewed said they had increased their use of at least one of these three substances in the 5 to 8 weeks following the attacks, with the majority drinking more alcohol than they had previously consumed, according to the random telephone survey of nearly 1,000 Manhattan households.— ID# 5435

May 28, 2002 — Los Angeles Times — Los Angeles, California — Attias Trial Points Up Dorm Life's Wild Side— Of dorm life in the two 10-story towers, Nino Boles-King, 19, offered a mixed review. "The food [is bad], but it's really easy to get [messed] up" on drugs and alcohol, he said. That's not the kind of endorsement managers of the massive student housing complex next to UC Santa Barbara would like to receive.— ID# 5432

May 28, 2002 — The Brownsville Herald — Brownsville, Texas — As seizures mount, experts say illegal drugs altering a way of life— But according to officials from the Mexico Attorney General’s Office (PGR) and the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, it wasn’t until the early 1980s that drug trafficking became a hugely profitable illicit industry. The promise of "easy money" captivated people on both sides of the border, bringing to power the drug cartels, criminal groups that with violence and money have changed the landscape of entire regions.— ID# 5431

May 23, 2002 — The Chicago Union Tribune —Sheriff targets school drug cliques— Zaruba said Wednesday his agency's Operation Omega, aimed at illegal drug operations dealing with DuPage students, has notched its 100th arrest."This effort was aimed at schools and students," Zaruba said. "The countywide undercover drug operation aims for major suppliers, and local departments are concerned about drugs involved in street crime.— ID# 5425

May 22, 2002 — Yahoo News — Mexican court blocks extradition of alleged drug king to United States— In a ruling that could help the cases of other criminals sought by the United States, a Mexican federal court blocked the extradition of an alleged drug trafficker wanted in California, a Mexico City newspaper reported Wednesday. U.S. prosecutors describe Jesus Amezcua as the "king" of methamphetamines, and for years they have sought his extradition on charges of money laundering and drug manufacturing and distributing.— ID# 5423

May 20, 2002 — Yahoo News — Drug, alcohol courts could be shut down— Mecklenburg County's drug treatment courts, the first of their kind in North Carolina, are in jeopardy of being shut down.The state's budget woes are threatening to do away with Mecklenburg's drug treatment court, as well as similar courts operating in nine judicial districts across the state. "These drug treatment courts work," Howerton said in an interview. "If you stop it, it stops working. It's as simple as that."— ID# 5421

May 16, 2002 — The Washington Post — Washington, DC — Groups weigh Drug-Law Initiatives— Two national groups that favor more liberal drug policies are considering separate ballot initiatives in the District to legalize medical use of marijuana and offer treatment for those convicted of drug possession. The medical marijuana initiative is a repeat of 1998, when city voters backed a similar ballot question by a wide margin but congressional Republicans blocked implementation. Advocates said shifting sentiments on Capitol Hill make the time right for another try. The second initiative is new and would offer substance-abuse treatment to nonviolent drug offenders but not reduce criminal sanctions against possessing illegal drugs.— ID# 5419

May 16, 2002 — The North County Times— Escondido, California — New drug czar visits U.S.-Mexico border— "We intend to drive down demand and we intend to go after those who are suppliers with renewed vigor," John P. Walters said Wednesday as he toured a residential drug treatment center. Walters, director of national drug control policy, visited the center as part of a two-day swing through Southern California and Tijuana, his first since he was appointed by President Bush and announced a goal of reducing U.S. drug use by 10 percent in two years.— ID# 5420

May 16, 2002 — The Sacramento Bee— Sacramento, California — Drug Court's grads proud— Donald Walker was arrested in 1999 for possessing cocaine. What happened next soon changed his life. He agreed to pay the $500 cost of entering the Sacramento County Drug Court program. If he graduated from the program, his drug offense would be expunged from his record. He had been using drugs intermittently since 1988. "When I got here, I had no intention of quitting (cocaine)," Walker said Wednesday. He was relaxing at an annual get-together to recognize program graduates at the Drug Court's treatment center on Stockton Boulevard.— ID# 5417

May 16, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune— San Diego, California — Mexico's problems with meth increasing— Once the scourge of San Diego, crystal methamphetamine has spread south to become the most widely consumed drug in Baja California. Low prices and widespread availability have boosted the popularity of the highly addictive synthetic drug, Mexican drug experts said yesterday during a visit by U.S. drug czar John P. Walters.— ID# 5416

May 15, 2002 — Reuters Health Information — Small ecstasy doses impair rats' memory, function— Rats who receive low doses of the drug ecstasy show impairment in their ability to navigate a maze, as well as memory problems, Italian researchers report. "I would say to someone who takes ecstasy that a very little dose of ecstasy is not devoid of risk," study author Dr. Mariaelvina Sala of the University of Milan told Reuters Health. "The consequence is spatial disorientation which could endanger your life, for example when you drive," she added.— ID# 5415

May 14, 2002 — MSNBC News — Anti-drug ad campaigns a flop— "THIS CAMPAIGN ISN’T reducing drug use," said Mr. Walters, who became head of the U.S. Office of National Drug Control Policy earlier this year. Mr. Walters was openly critical of the ads even before taking office, and argued that the advertising effort was in dire need of an overhaul. Now, he said, he is armed with survey data that support his suspicions that the campaign hasn’t worked.— ID# 5412

May 12, 2002 — Yahoo News — Giving addicts chance to change— Some judges and lawyers believe the drug court concept violates legal rights and is labor intensive, lenient and too costly, particularly at a time when state government faces budget cuts and officials are considering early release for thousands of prisoners. Others say it makes the traditional court system more of a treatment provider than it should be. — ID# 5411

May 13, 2002 — The Sacramento Bee — Sacramento, California — Bill targets drug use at rave parties— The high-energy dance events, with laser light shows, pulsating beats and tons of teens, have earned a reputation as being havens for rampant drug use. Supporters of legislation that would make promoters of large rave parties put in writing a pledge not to ignore drug use say raves have earned their dubious reputation for good reason. — ID# 5410 

May 13, 2002 — Reuters Health Information — Heavy pot smoking linked to short-term IQ dip— Heavy marijuana use can dull a young person's IQ, but the effects may not be long-lasting, a small study suggests. Canadian researchers found that young adults who currently smoked five or more joints a week showed it on IQ tests. However, the same effects were not seen in those who used to smoke heavily but had quit, according to findings published in a recent issue of the Canadian Medical Association Journal. — ID# 5409

May 10, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times — Los Angeles, California — Retailers recruited in Meth War— The sales clerk, on the lookout for customers buying ingredients that could be used to make meth, urged a Wal-Mart security guard to follow Calloway. "Without their help, you can't hardly do anything about the meth problem, at the rate it's increasing," said Trooper Mark Applin of the Kentucky State Police. — ID# 5408

May 10, 2002 — The Washington Post — Washington, DC — U.S. Delays Some Aid for Colombia— The United States has suspended a portion of its aid for Colombia's war on drugs after a "significant amount of money" earmarked for the counter-narcotics police disappeared, a U.S. Embassy official said today. Gen. Gustavo Socha, chief of the counter-narcotics police force, confirmed that an investigation was underway and said he had fired six officers. Socha said he did not know how much money was missing but denied news reports that it was $2 million. — ID# 5407

May 9, 2002 — Yahoo news — War- of Words- on drug dealing— Calling it phase two of Operation Safe Streets, scores of community activists yesterday announced the creation of a grassroots organization to sway young men away from the illegal drug trade in Philadelphia. Men United for a Better Philadelphia will go to the city's street corners "not [to] confront young men, but talk to young men," said Bilal Qayyum, executive of the Father's Day Rally Committee, at a news conference in front of the Hank Gathers Memorial Recreation Center at 25th and Diamond Streets in North Philadelphia. — ID# 5406

May 9, 2002 — The New York Times— New York, New York — Pataki Proposes Changes to Rockefeller Drug Laws— It is the governor's third attempt in the last year and a half to reach an agreement with the Assembly on the issue. The penalties for drug crimes, enacted in the 1970's, rankle many black and Latino voters, groups the governor has been trying to please as part of his re-election campaign. Nine of 10 people serving time for drug offenses are black or Hispanic. — ID# 5405

May 9, 2002 — The Chicago Union Tribune — Chicago, Illinois — Sheriff starts parent-notification program— llinois law declares a person to be an adult upon reaching a 17th birthday, but to DuPage County Sheriff John Zaruba a 17-year-old still is someone's son or daughter. Starting this month, his Sheriff's Department will call parents of such youths who are charged with a crime that brings them to the County Jail or are in the company of someone arrested on a drug or alcohol charge. — ID# 5404

May 8, 2002 — Yahoo news — Sadly, Drug Laws Stay— I'm not usually big on anniversary stories, but this one is just too awful, too expensive, too pointless to ignore. Sadly, another year has passed without a repeal of the mindlessly harsh and provably ineffective Rockefeller drug laws. It's a shame ol' Nelson can't drop by and say hello at noon today, when a big crowd of decent New Yorkers will gather on Third Avenue outside the office of his latest successor, George Pataki. — ID# 5403

May 8, 2002 — The Miami Herald— Miami, Florida — Students say drugs easy but used less— Miami-Dade County middle and high school students say most drugs, in particular prescribed pills and LSD, were easier to find in 2001 than in years past, but they also report using fewer drugs in a survey to be released today by The Miami Coalition, an antidrug umbrella group. The survey of 2,478 public and parochial students in grades 7 to 12 -- taken in May 2001 -- showed the lowest use of alcohol, cigarettes and marijuana since the survey started in 1995. — ID# 5402

May 8, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois— Lisle event offers anti-drug advice— More than two dozen high school students, their parents and many community leaders met late last month in the village's Meadows Center to promote drug-free lifestyles. Workshops, small group discussions and parent sessions kept everyone busy for nearly 10 hours. "The idea of getting kids to realize they have control over their decision-making and their choices is a big aspect of [Operation Snowball], that those decisions don't have to be driven by other kids, you can stand on your own and be an individual," he said. — ID# 5401

Editorial — May 8, 2002 — The North County Times— San Diego, California —Drug use can be overcome— Substance abuse affects all American children. Drug and alcohol use hurts academic performance and leads to increased rates of truancy, dropouts, crime and violence. San Diego County is no exception. But we are promoting solutions that address these problems even though we understand the primary mission of schools is to educate our children. We can do both.— ID# 5400

May 8, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times— Los Angeles, California — LAPD Agrees to Shrink DARE Programs— Commission President Rick Caruso had said last week he was prepared to essentially scrap DARE to free up more officers to combat gangs and narcotics-related crime. But on Tuesday, a last-ditch effort by police officials to save the high-profile DARE program proved successful. The commission agreed to allow DARE to keep 44 officers--enough to continue its elementary school programs. Junior high and high school programs will be cut, except at a few magnet schools.— ID# 5399

May 6, 2002 — Yahoo news — Ecstasy use on the rise— Civil liberties activists on Monday called on U.S. lawmakers to repeal a law that bans convicted drug offenders from receiving federal student aid. In a letter to the House of Representatives Education Committee, a coalition of 41 groups including the American Civil Liberties Union (news - web sites) said the 4-year-old measure hurts young offenders as well as society by blocking access to education, a proven rehabilitation tool. — ID# 5398 

May 2, 2002 — The Daily Cardinal — Madison, Wisconsin— Ecstasy use on the rise— Despite a recent major bust of an alleged Ecstasy trafficking ring that involved three UW-Madison students and several arrests made at an organized rave at the Alliant Energy Center last weekend, the popularity of Ecstasy may still be on the rise, according to local authorities. "We've noticed an increase, both in the amount that is available on the streets and what has been taken by the police in the past years," said Madison Police Lt. Brian Ackeret, director of the Dane County Narcotics and Gang Task Force. "It's an increase that is happening both in Dane County and nationally, and because of that we are making it a top priority, and these recent arrests are examples of that." — ID# 5392

May 1, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune— Chicago, Illinois — Car Seizure law passes House— The Illinois House passed legislation Tuesday allowing police to seize vehicles from people driving with a license that was suspended or revoked on drug or alcohol charges. "We will have, if not the toughest law, one of the toughest laws in the country," said Sen. Kathleen Parker (R-Northbrook), the bill's Senate sponsor and chair of the Senate's Transportation Committee.— ID# 5389

April 29, 2002 — Yahoo News— Supreme Court Rejects Cincinnati's Drug Ban Appeal—The U.S. Supreme Court (news - web sites) dealt a setback on Monday to Cincinnati's attempt to create "drug-exclusions zones" that ban anyone arrested or convicted of certain drug offenses from a high-crime neighborhood. The justices let stand an Ohio Supreme Court ruling that declared the 1996 law violated an individual's constitutional right to travel.— ID# 5387

April 28, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois— Tijuana drug sting taints cops--and Fox— The police chief of this notorious border town, Carlos Otal Namur, swears that he is just a simple street cop, and an honest one at that. The work of his 1,300 officers is keeping order outside the strip joints along Avenida Revolucion, making sure drunken American tourists don't get into fights, solving car thefts, responding to the occasional gunfight. Sometimes they bust drug dealers on the street, he said, but they never investigate or have dealings with the major drug cartels.— ID# 5386 

April 27, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times— Los Aneles, California —State Bill Targets Slum Lords— Community leaders and Devonshire Division police officers have tried for years to control a problematic apartment complex in a crime-ridden North Hills neighborhood. They closed off access from busy Nordhoff Street, held block parties to promote peace and increased police patrols to deter criminal activity. On Friday, lawmakers announced a new approach to dealing with troubled buildings legislation that would force apartment owners to live in their complexes to ensure that safety measures are implemented. — ID# 5388

April 25, 2002 — Yahoo News— Anti-drug law backfires— When Congress passed a law four years ago taking federal financial aid away from college students who had been convicted of drug crimes, it was hailed as a miracle cure. ''The best thing we can do for education is to get somebody clean and then get them back into school,'' said Rep. Mark Souder, R-Ind., the law's chief sponsor. Not a bad goal. But the supposed benefits haven't materialized.— ID# 5384 

April 25, 2002 — The North County Times— San Diego, California — Investigation leads to alleged drug ring— An investigation into an Ecstasy laboratory in Escondido led to the discovery of a cocaine and marijuana ring operating out of Tijuana, a U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration spokesman said Wednesday. Special Agent Donald Thornhill Jr. said eight people were arrested this week in the Tijuana case. — ID# 5383

April 25, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times— Los Angeles, California — Drug Courts, for Hard Cases— Drug courts--treatment programs pioneered in California eight years ago and typically lasting about a year--compel district attorneys, cops and public defenders to set aside their adversarial roles and cooperate to keep substance abusers clean. The courts are one of the few criminal justice reforms that both conservative and liberal criminal justice scholars strongly support. And they save money. — ID# 5382

April 24, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune— San Diego, California — Questions surround college student's death— No one knows for sure what killed Brian Gillis. The 19-year-old college freshman, a basketball and track athlete when he was at Poway High School, was found dead in his bed April 4, a few days after returning to California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo from home, where he'd spent spring break. Now his family and friends want answers. Authorities describe Gillis' death, which is under investigation, as suspicious. "I wouldn't want to get into what happened," said San Luis Obispo police Lt. Gary Orback. "There's a lot of rumors and speculation." — ID# 5381

April 23, 2002 — Yahoo News— Gov't Implements Laundering Law— Banks, credit card firms and many other financial companies will have to adopt comprehensive programs to combat money laundering as part of the Bush administration's fight against drug dealers and terrorists. The requirement announced Tuesday by the Treasury Department (news - web sites) implements part of a law enacted last year that aims to thwart terrorism and crack down on money laundering. The rules cover not only banks and credit card companies, but also securities firms, mutual funds, wire-transfer businesses, check cashers and commodities dealers.— ID# 5380

April 24, 2002 — Yahoo News  — Fed up with its seedy image, Tijuana sets out to gain some respect— In many ways, Tijuana is a public relations nightmare Its name is associated with Mexico's deadliest drug cartel, and its more popular tourist attractions are its cheap booze and prostitutes. Then there's police corruption. And an unflattering pop song. Not to mention the unfortunate matter of Tijuana's diabolical area code. Now Tijuana is taking things into its own hands. It has formed a "Comite de Imagen"— ID# 5379

April 23, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois— Aurora joins federal anti-drug program— Aurora will join seven other Illinois municipalities in the federal Weed and Seed program aimed at revitalizing high-crime neighborhoods, officials announced last week. The U.S. Department of Justice has designated Aurora's near east side and adjacent parts of unincorporated Aurora Township as a Weed and Seed site. That could bring the area up to $925,000 in federal grants over the next five years, said Kane County Assistant State's Atty.— ID# 5376

April 22, 2002 — The Review — Newark, Delaware— Ecstasy found as No. 1 drug used in date rapes— Ecstasy doesn't decrease inhibition, it eliminates inhibition," rape counselor Ellen Bloom said in a speech titled "Date Rape and Designer Drugs," delivered Monday in the Trabant University Center Multipurpose Room. While not as dangerous as other date rape drugs, it is the number one drug abused on campus right now, she said, as the screen behind her flashed with hundreds of different colors and shapes of ecstasy tablets.— ID# 5375 

April 18, 2002 — The San Diego Channel — San Diego, California — Drug Airstrips discovered near Tijuana— Mexican Federal Agent Raul Tovar told 10News that agents had been doing flyovers of the Tijuana region recently, taking pictures of the vast landscape that runs south and east of the city. Suspicious areas were inspected by foot, where agents found fresh plane tire tracks on the dirt, 10News reported. Authorities also found evidence that highway road reflectors were being used to light the runways at night.— ID# 5374

April 22, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Mexico's Fox promises governors assistance in drug, water battles— President Vicente Fox met yesterday with several governors from northern Mexico, promising to help them battle drug smuggling and support them in their fight with the United States over water. "I'm very proud to see Mexican culture flourish in the northern part of the country and in front of the United States," Fox said. "I believe that it is necessary that we continue working to construct step by step a Mexico that we all want."— ID# 5372

April 22, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Personal drug wars— Growing numbers of Mexican-Americans are checking into Tijuana drug rehabilitation centers rather than face waiting lists and higher treatment costs in the United States. The Mexican centers have little oversight, and many use tough, controversial treatments. But desperate families and addicts say the Spartan facilities and strict rules are a small price to pay for the potential rewards. "Over there (in the United States), you have to want to stay clean, but here you are forced to," said Maria Esther Covarrubias, 28, of Carlsbad, who was completing a six-month stay at a Tijuana drug center program. Two of her friends, also from the United States, are in nearby rehab centers.— ID# 5371

April 18, 2002 — The Daily Aztec — San Diego, California — Studying Stoners— A study released by the Journal of the American Medical Association found that long-term cannabis use impairs memory and attention beyond the period of intoxication and worsens these with regular use. The study, released in early March, found that academic achievements, occupational proficiency, relationships and daily functioning were impaired for habitual users. "By far, the drug of choice on this, and probably all campuses, continues to be alcohol," said James Lange, coordinator of Alcohol and Other Drug Initiatives at San Diego State. "So, most of our efforts have been targeting alcohol abuse. However, our surveys show that marijuana is the next most commonly used drug on this campus."— ID# 5367

April 17, 2002 — Yahoo News— Drug Tunnel Found Under U.S. Customs Lot— Puzzled federal agents tried Tuesday to discover who dug an 85-foot- (26-meter) long tunnel that started in Mexico, ran directly underneath a U.S. Customs Service parking lot in Southern Arizona, and was believed used at least once to smuggle drugs into the United States.This is the ninth drug tunnel found in Nogales since 1995, including two that spanned the U.S.-Mexico border. In December, authorities discovered a more elaborate tunnel that opened into a vacant house in Nogales and had the makings of a rail system to carry drugs through it. It was linked to a several area drug seizures.— ID# 5365 

April 17, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Tackling a troublesome tunnel— Stockton residents use the tunnel that bisects their neighborhood under the trolley tracks at K and 33rd streets to get to school, the market, the city bus stops and to visit friends on the other side. But the short, hidden walkway between a vacant city-owned lot and homes also allows for illegal drug activity, public urination and graffiti. Issues of safety and community pride have prompted City Councilman Ralph Inzunza, Gabriela Brannan, a deputy city attorney with the Neighborhood Prosecution Unit, and the San Diego Police Department to call residents together this Saturday morning for a meeting to decide the tunnel's fate.— ID# 5364

April 16, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Fox, in Tijuana, lauds crackdown on officers— TIJUANA – Mexican President Vicente Fox yesterday credited Baja California Gov. Eugenio Elorduy for supporting a federal operation that led to last week's detention of 42 Baja California law enforcement agents suspected of working for the Arellano Fιlix drug cartel. "The fight against drug trafficking and organized crime is going to continue," Fox said at the end of his Tijuana visit. "We won't stop until we are sure of wrecking and dismantling any sort of complicity with organized crime."— ID# 5361

Editorial—April 14, 2002 — The Washington Post— Washington, DC—Yes to a Law That Gets Rid of Dangerous Tenants— As the property manager of 500 federally subsidized apartments in Southeast Washington for 14 years, I agree with the recent Supreme Court ruling that residents of public and assisted housing can face eviction if a family member or guest conducts illegal drug activity within the residence or if a household member is arrested on drug charges away from the housing unit [news story, March 27]. Some residents of assisted housing and their advocates maintain that this ruling is unfair because residents aren't always aware of drug activity. Elderly residents, for example, can be subject to eviction if their visiting grandchildren are arrested for smoking marijuana on the playground of the housing complex, and whole families can face eviction if one member is arrested on drug charges miles away from the family's residence.— ID# 5354

April 14, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune— Chicago, Illinois— Yale OKs policy on aid lost to drug law— Yale has approved a new policy to reimburse students who have lost their federal financial aid because of convictions for drug possession. Because no Yale student has lost eligibility for federal aid under the four-year-old drug-free provision of the Higher Education Act, the new policy is largely a public statement by Yale, university spokesman Thomas Conroy said.— ID# 5353

April 15, 2002 — The New York Times— Colombia's Chief Wants More US Help— Colombia's coca production climbs and efforts to cultivate substitute crops fail. New planes for drug spraying are not delivered. European contributions have been much less than expected. The South American country's commitment to human rights is in question. Members of Congress are looking at what has been done with the $1.7 billion in aid they've given to Colombia over the last two years. They don't like what they see.— ID# 5351

April 12, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune— Drug sting in Mexico targets cops— MEXICO CITY -- Summoned to a police academy for an evaluation of their public service, Tijuana police commander Carlos Otal and 200 fellow officers had no idea their grades had already been decided by an army anti-corruption unit sent by President Vicente Fox.In an unprecedented raid against Mexican police accused of protecting drug traffickers, the heavily armed soldiers stormed the assembly of local police Wednesday near Tijuana, the corrupt and dangerous border town across the border from San Diego.— ID# 5344

April 12, 2002 — ABC News— Drug Deal— Under federal law, college students with drug convictions are denied financial aid bankrolled by taxpayers. But Yale University students who run on the wrong side of the drug laws will now get a helping hand. Yale is the fourth and most prestigious college so far to announce it will provide its own assistance for students who lose federal financial aid because of drug-related offenses. Hampshire College, Swarthmore College and Western Washington University have already adopted similar guidelines.— ID# 5346

April 15, 2002 — The San Diego Channel — San Diego, California — Tijuana Crackdowns Not Yet Felt At Border— SAN DIEGO -- The police corruption scandal in Tijuana, Mexico, continues to unfold, 10News reported. Federal prosecutors this week began rounding up police officers with suspected ties to drug smugglers. But the waves of change in Tijuana don't appear to be having an effect on drug seizures at the border.— ID# 5356

April 14, 2002 — Yahoo News — Mexico Fights Tijuana Cop Corruption— TIJUANA, Mexico (AP) - Over the years, Tijuana police have cruised the streets with drugs lords in Chevy Suburbans during the day, then put on their badges to fight crime in the violent border city at night. They have gunned down fellow officers while protecting smugglers and made regular stops at scores of crack houses dotting Tijuana's dust-blown hills, picking up bribes in exchange for leaving dealers alone.— ID# 5355

April 14, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois — Crackdown doesn't end fears in Tijuana—TIJUANA, Mexico -- One sign of just how closely linked this border city is with the drug trade can be found in the introduction that Tijuana car wash owner Manuel Rodriguez offers. "I wash only cars, not money," he said, adding slowly with emphasis, "I do not launder money." To Rodriguez, the arrest of dozens of high-ranking state and city police officials last week for possible ties to drug traffickers seemed an acknowledgement of the obvious. In Tijuana, after all, opposing police squads have been known to engage in shootouts on behalf of rival drug lords.— ID# 5352

April 12, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — House panel wants need for freeway checkpoints studied— A House panel has approved legislation that would order the attorney general to study the possibility of closing the immigration checkpoints on interstates 15 and 5 in San Diego County. Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Vista, sponsor of the measure, said the checkpoints should be closed and their hundreds of law-enforcement personnel transferred. Issa said he questions whether the enforcement presence is worth the traffic headaches on I-5 at San Onofre and I-15 near Temecula on the San Diego County line.— ID# 5348

April 12, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times — Los Angeles, California — Police Held in Sting Suspected of Ties to Tijuana Drug Cartel— The 41 Baja California policemen, including the Tijuana police chief, who were arrested in an elaborate sting operation and flown to the capital are all suspected of involvement in the Arellano Felix drug cartel, Mexican authorities said Thursday. The suspects were lured to the Tecate police academy Wednesday under the pretense of a firearms check. After all had turned over their weapons, Mexican army units and federal officers swooped in and made the arrests from about 200 officers present. There was no resistance. Among those arrested was Tijuana Police Chief Carlos Otal Namur and one of his deputies, Jesus Jacobo Aguirre.— ID# 5347

April 11, 2002 — USA Today— Smugglers refine tricks to pass security— Smugglers are finding new ways to get cocaine, heroin and Ecstasy into the United States, even as increased security at U.S. borders and airports is leading to record drug busts, authorities say. In recent months, U.S. officials have been surprised by the ingenuity of South American, Mexican and European drug-smuggling rings, whose operations virtually shut down just after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks because of dramatically increased security at U.S. borders. When the rings tried to re-establish smuggling routes later in the fall, border agents began seizing unprecedented amounts of drugs.— ID# 5343

April 11, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — South Bay court is at front line of drug war— There are lieutenants, corporals, lowly soldiers.And then there are the small fries, the mules. Like Jose Tomas Aquero Medrano, Miguel Bermudes, Francisco Ibarra and Cirilio Lopez Morales, who were brought before Cannon last month. Since 1995, under an agreement with federal prosecutors, thousands of small-time smugglers who have been caught by customs agents at the international border in San Ysidro have been handed over to local prosecutors, who brought charges in state court.— ID# 5342

April 11, 2002 — The San Diego Union Tribune — San Diego, California — Tijuana's chief, dozens of Baja police detained— In what some are describing as the biggest police shake-up in Baja California history, Tijuana Police Chief Carlos Otal Namur and about four dozen other police officers from across the state were taken into custody by federal agents yesterday. The operation apparently was aimed at rooting out deeply entrenched police corruption and possible ties to drug cartels. It involved a number of high-ranking police officers and took place at the state police academy outside Tecate.— ID# 5341

April 11, 2002 — The Los Angeles Times — Los Angeles, California — Tijuana Chief, 40 Police Officers Held— The Tijuana police chief and about 40 other Baja California state and local police officers were arrested by Mexican army units and special federal police in a surprise operation at a Tecate police academy Wednesday as part of the Mexican government's crackdown on drug-related corruption. Details of the morning raid remained sketchy, but Baja California Gov. Eugenio Elorduy Walther confirmed the operation at a news conference. The governor's office and the Tijuana mayor's office said Tijuana Police Chief Carlos Otal Namur was among those arrested.— ID# 5340

April 10, 2002 — The Chicago Tribune — Chicago, Illinois— District 303 may use search dogs— School officials soon will consider whether to use drug-sniffing dogs for random contraband searches. The District 303 Board of Education Monday directed Supt. Fran Kostel to draft a policy for them to discuss. If implemented, the searches would examine lockers and student vehicles in school parking lots. Students, including their clothing and backpacks, would not be searched under the proposal. As the civil war in Colombia continues, U.S. officials increasingly doubt whether the U.S. program that pays farmers to replace coca farming with legal crops will have any lasting success in combatting drugs, according to a report in Sunday's Washington Post— ID# 5338

April 7, 2002 — Yahoo News— US Doubt Plan to Replace Coca Crop In Columbia— As the civil war in Colombia continues, U.S. officials increasingly doubt whether the U.S. program that pays farmers to replace coca farming with legal crops will have any lasting success in combatting drugs, according to a report in Sunday's Washington Post— ID# 5333

Editorial—April 3, 2002 — The New York Times— New York, New York— A decline in Drug Use— "Justices Rule Drug-Eviction Law Is Fair" (news article, March 27) quotes a lawyer suggesting that this country has made no progress in reducing illegal drug use over the last 20 years. I beg to differ. Fifteen years ago, the country's biggest drug problem was cocaine.— ID# 5315 

March 28, 2002 — The Daily Aztec — San Diego, California — College life may harm learning potential— "Alcohol, marijuana, caffeine, diet, sleep deprivation, stress &emdash; all of those things are able to impair learning," said Larry Squire, psychology professor-in-residence at the University of California San Diego. Memory is basically the end product of cognition. So anything about cognition that is weak &emdash; inattention, poor motivation, not thinking clearly &emdash; any of that will result in a less-perfect memory of what one is processing."— ID# 5316

April 3, 2002 — The Pioneer Press— St. Paul, Minnesota— 4,107 marijuana plants seized— Two dump trucks and 13 hours after drug task-force agents shattered the door to an art supply warehouse in Burnsville and burst into the darkness, they finished carting away the 4,107 marijuana plants found inside. When they raided Becker Art Supply — what the man who heads the Dakota County Drug Task Force calls a front for growing marijuana — agents expected to find a few marijuana plants inside. But they didn't count on the elaborate irrigation and lighting system, the sophistication of it all and the large number of plants.— ID# 5314

April 3, 2002 — The Philadelphia Enquirer— Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— Schools await ruling on wider drug tests— Adam Friend has a good excuse for not taking drugs As an athlete, he is subject to random drug tests at his school. If a urine test came back positive, he'd be kicked off the baseball team. "I think it's a great thing for our school. People in the community know that kids that are athletes aren't on drugs," said Friend, 18, a senior at Pottstown High School in Montgomery County who has been tested for drugs twice. What Friend sees as a positive for his school, parent Mark Zdepski of Stockton, N.J., considers "coercion."— ID# 5313 

Editorial — April 3, 2002 — The Ventura County Star — Ventura, California — Taking high school drug tests too far— BAD IDEA Case before Supreme Court would expand such scrutiny to all after-school activities. Those who advocate expan